十二生肖年份的故事英文（12生肖的来历故事英文）
今天给各位分享十二生肖年份的故事英文的知识，其中也会对12生肖的来历故事英文进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了关注本站，现在开始吧！
本文目录一览：
关于12生肖的来源 我要英文的
When the Yellow Emperor to select twelve animals served as the Imperial Guard,
the cat with mouse for mice to forget, the cat did not choose, and from rat with friends.
Elephants also come, rats were drilling nose, give away, the remaining animals,
originally headed by pushing cattle, mice are up to the back of the ox and pig booing followed,
so the mouse is discharged the first, pork chops at last.
Tiger and dragon refuses to accept,
was crowned the king of Wang Hehai, in the rat and bovine behind. Rabbit and refuses to obey,
and race results ranked in the dragon's front.
The dog is uneven, angrily bit rabbits, for this was sent in second from the bottom. Snake, horse, sheep, monkey,
the chicken has also been a contest, one one scheduled position, finally formed a rat, ox,
tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs, pigs in the sequence.
当年轩辕黄帝要选十二动物担任宫廷卫士，猫托老鼠报名，老鼠给忘了，结果猫没有选上，从此与鼠结下冤家。
大象也来参赛，被老鼠钻进鼻子，给赶跑了，其余的动物，原本推牛为首，老鼠却窜到牛背上，猪也跟着起哄 ，于是老鼠排第一，猪排最后。
虎和龙不服，被封为山中之王和海中之王，排在鼠和牛的后面。
兔子又不服，和龙赛跑，结果排在了龙的前面。
狗又不平，一气之下咬了兔子，为此被罚在了倒数第二。蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡也经过一番较量，一一排定了位置，最后形成了鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪的顺序。
扩展资料：
古时候，为了让贫民百姓也能记住自己出生的年号，就使用了最简单的动物纪年法，后来称其为“生肖年”。（生肖：“生”出生；“肖”相似、相像）
十二生肖的起源很早，考古发现的战国末期睡虎地秦简与放马滩秦简《日书》中已经出现配有干支的十二兽，
在兽名、干支排列上与后世十二生肖总体相似,其使用方法、占卜逻辑也与后世生肖相类，由此可推测睡虎地秦简与放马滩秦简《日书》中出现的配有干支的十二兽应是后世十二生肖的雏形。
十二生肖纪年始于东汉时期。
《北史·宇文护传》中，记载了宇文护的母亲写给他的一封信，信中说：“昔在武川镇生汝兄弟，大者属鼠，次者属兔，汝身属蛇”。表明当时民间已有12生肖的用法了。
我国古籍中记载，古代的中原地区，最初使用的是“干支纪年法”，即用10个天干符号，相配合来纪年。同时，也有采用地支配合十二种动物来简单纪年。
到隋朝时中原历法传至中国西北地区的游牧民族，他们在历法的纪年上仅吸收了十二种动物纪年法。
因此才有《唐书》中记载：“黠戛斯国以十二物纪年，如岁在寅，则曰虎年”。
另外，《宋史·吐蕃传》中也记载说，吐蕃首领在叙事时，以物纪年，所谓“道旧事则数十二辰属日，兔年如此，马年如此”。
正像清代赵翼在《陔余丛考》中指出的那样，“盖北俗初无所谓子丑寅卯之十二辰，但以鼠牛虎兔之类分纪岁时，浸寻流传于中国，遂相沿不废耳”。
这种关于12生肖来历的解释，已经被许多人认可。
参考资料：百度百科-十二生肖的来历
十二生肖的英文分别怎么写？
一. 鼠——Rat
英语中用以比喻讨厌鬼，可耻的人，告密者，密探，破坏罢工的人；美国俚语指新学生、下流女人。当看到smell a rat这一词组时，是指人们怀疑在做错某事。a rat race则表示激烈的竞争 。rats desert a sinking ship（船沉鼠先逃，这一谚语意指那些一遇到危险就争先寻求 安全或一看见困难便躲得老远的人。）
二. 牛——Ox
涉及“牛”的汉语成语很多，如“对牛弹琴”、“牛蹄之涔”等。英语中涉及“Ox”的表 达方式则不多。用Ox － eyed形容眼睛大的人；用短语The black Ox has trod on sb’s foot表示灾祸已降临到某人头上。
三. 虎——Tiger
指凶恶的人，虎狼之徒；英国人指穿制服的马夫；口语中常指比赛的劲敌。中国和东南亚国家常以Paper tiger比喻貌似强大而实质虚弱的敌人。词组ride the tiger表示以非常不 确定或危险的方式生活。
四. 兔——Hare
在英国俚语中，hare指坐车不买票的人。与hare组成的词组有：make a hare of sb.愚弄某人。start a hare。在讨论中提出枝节问题。例如：You start a hare ever time at the meeting.每次讨论你都提出与题无关的问题。英语中有许多关于兔的谚语，如：
1. First catch your hare.勿谋之过早（意指：不要过于乐观）。
2. You cannot run with the hare and hunt with hounde.不能两面讨好（意指：不要耍两面派）。
五. 龙——Dragon
龙在中国人民的心目中占有崇高的位置，有关龙的成语非常多，且含有褒义。如“龙跃凤鸣”、“龙骧虎步”等。在外国语言中，赞扬龙的词语非常之少，且含有贬义。如“dragon”指凶暴的人，严厉的人，凶恶严格的监护人，凶恶的老妇人等。以dragon组成的词组也多含贬义。如dragon’s teeth ：相互争斗的根源；排列或多层的楔形反坦克混克混凝土障碍物。the old Dragon：魔鬼。
六. 蛇——Snake
指冷酷阴险的人，虚伪的人，卑鄙的人；美国俚语指追求和欺骗少女的男子或男阿飞。由 此看到，在英语中，“snake”往往含有贬义。如：
John’s behavior should him to be a snake.
约翰的行为表明他是一个冷酷阴险的人。
与snake组成的成语习语、谚语有许多，简举几例：
a snake in the grass.潜伏的敌人或危险。
to warm a snake in one’s bosom.养虎贻患，姑息坏人。Takd heed of the snake in the grass.草里防蛇。
七. 马——Horse
英美国家的人很喜欢马，因此，用“horse”这个词组成的词组、成语、谚语非常之多，此举几例：
1. get on the high horse.摆架子，目空一切。
2. work like a horse.辛苦的干活。
3. horse doctor.兽医、庸医。
4. dark horse.竞争中出人意料的获胜者。
如：The voters were surprised when the dark horse won the nomination.那个无名小卒在竞争中获胜时，投票者无不大吃一惊。
八. 羊——Sheep
英语中指害羞而忸怩的人，胆小鬼，驯服的人。有关sheep的谚语不少。
1. As well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb.
偷羊偷羔都是绞（死）；偷大偷小统是贼 （意指：一不做，二不休）。
2. There’s a black sheep in every flock.
每一羊群里都会有一只黑羊，丑儿子家家有（意指：每个家里都会有个败家子。）
3. He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf.
甘心做绵羊，早晚喂 豹狼（人弱受人欺）。
4. The sheep who tallks peace with a wolf will soon be mutton.
羊向狼乞求和平，很快就会变成羊肉（意指，切勿向敌人乞求和平）。
九. 猴——Monkey
1、monkey作名词时指顽童、淘气鬼，猴子似的人，易受欺的人。如：What are you doing, you young monkey !你在干什么呀，小捣蛋鬼！
2、monkey作动词时指胡闹、瞎弄、捣蛋。如：Stop monkeying about with the TV set !不 要瞎弄电视机！
3、与monkey一词搭配的词组、习语和俚语很多非常有趣。如：put sb’s monkey up.使某人生气，激怒某人；Your last word has really put his monkey up.你最后一句话实在使他大为生气；又如：make a monkey of愚弄；a monkey with a long tail.抵押；get the monkey off.戒除吸毒恶习；have a monkey on one’s back.毒瘾很深。
十. 鸡——Cock
指首领，头目，神气十足的人，与cock组成的词组多姿多彩，如：Cock of the walk / school.支配别人的人；a cock of the loft / dunghill.在小天地中称王称霸的人；Live like fighting cocke.生活很好，尤指吃得好；Cock - and - bull story.荒诞的故事， 无稽之谈。
用cock表达的谚语：It is a sad house where the hen crows louder than the cock.牝 鸡司晨，家之不祥（意指：丈夫软弱而一切由妻子作主的家庭是不会幸福的，当然这是一 种夫权思想）。
十一. 狗——Dog
汉语中常用“狗”比喻人，如“忠实走狗”、“看家狗”，成语“狗苟蝇营”、“狗彘不若”等。在英语中除了喻人外，还有丰富多彩的词组、谚语等。dog作名词时指无赖汉，坏蛋、废物，不受喜爱（或欢迎）的人。有时加形容词修饰可指各 种人，如：You dirty dog !你这个坏小子！a lucky dog.幸运儿；a dumb dog.沉默不语 的人，a sly dog.暗中寻欢的人和暗地里偷鸡摸狗的人；a dog in the manger.占着茅坑 不拉屎的人。
用dog表达的谚语：
1. Barking dogs seldom bite.吠犬不咬人（意指：对于高声发出恐吓，或惯于大声吼叫的人，勿须当真）。
2. Every dog has his day.凡人皆有得意日（意指：大家都有走运的一天）。
3. Dog does not eat dog.同类不相残；同室不操戈。
十二. 猪——Boar
在英语中boar一词指未阉割的公猪和公野猪，涉及猪的词语有pig（猪、小猪、野猪），hog（食用猪）、sow（牝猪），swine（猪：旧用法）。十二生肖用boar，比喻贪婪、肮脏、自私的人。
求英文版中国十二生肖来历，加中文翻译，谢谢了。
catherinetsia
LV.17 2017-09-22聊聊
12 symbolic animals 十二生肖的英文表达
Rat charm, 子鼠
Ox patient, 丑牛
Tiger sensitive, 寅虎
Rabbit articulate, 卯兔
Dragon healthy, 辰龙
Snake deep, 巳蛇
Horse popular, 午马
Goat elegant, 未羊
Monkey clever, 申猴
Rooster deep thinkers, 酉鸡
Dog loyalty, 戌狗
Pig chivalrous. 亥猪
十二生肖英语介绍 生肖
中国的阴阳学说有一个十二年循环，每年都是以一种动物来命名，并由此传达出这一年的独特特征。很多中国人相信一个人出生的那一年将决定这个人的个性，身体和精神上的特征以及这个人一生中幸福和成功的可能性。 中国古代的阴阳学说建立起一套十天干和十二地支的奇妙体系。十二地支就对应十二种动物。每一种动物都和十二年循环中的一年联系到一起；并且代表一天中的十二分之一，也就是两个小时。一个人的未来就被这种让人琢磨不透的体系决定了。 这十二种动物是：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。比如， 2000年是龙年，龙是整个中华民族的一个象征。
Zodiac
The Chinese Yinyang principle consists of a 12-year cycle, each year of which is named after a different animal that imparts distinct characteristics to its year. Many Chinese believe that the year of a person's birth is the primary factor in determining that person's personality traits, physical and mental attributes and degree of success and happiness throughout one's lifetime. The ancient Yinyang principle constructed a fantastic system of 10 heavenly stems and 12 mundane branches. The latter correspond to 12 animals with two symbolic functions. Each animal is mystically related to one year in a 12-year cycle. Each animal also represents two hours or one-twelfth of every day. A person's future is determined by this intriguing system. These twelve animals are: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, cock, dog and pig. For example，The year 2000 is the year of dragon, which is a symbol of the whole Chinese nationality。
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十二生肖的故事英文版
On the Lunar New Year story, is a very interesting topic, and the story is here, including the myths and legends, stories and so on.
In qualifying on the Chinese zodiac, why mouse small to large, it ranked first? First of all, let this issue of human philosophers and wise men of today's baffling: On the body, tiny mouse, people can play live to an open palm in the shares between the zodiac animals, it is the smallest a. ; Of brute force, with cattle strong, the mighty tiger, the dragon of the divine power, horses prance, it can not be the same day and language; on quality, ease of cattle, rabbits good, hard-working horse, the docile sheep, pigs Reality, it seems better than the rats many times; again on the wisdom of the smart monkey, a dog's intelligence, also in rats above. Said calmly, even the most vicious than anyone else, I am afraid that the snake is also the front row in the mouse. But the fact is that little mouse is the Zodiac's Top boss!
This issue is still pending, it was said today that probably only one explanation: the guy in charge of the Chinese zodiac Ranking is corrupt corrupt officials, he collected the rats have done a great trading power for money benefits of color when , the first gold corona increases in non-German non-heads only a small mouse. This, of course, is just a far-fetched joke. But indeed, the human has never found a convincing explanation. However, human after all, is the most intelligent animals senior animals, many years identified in the Chinese zodiac, it is finally prepared a perhaps self-deception to justify folk tales to explain why the rats in the Chinese zodiac ranked first. This is called "the largest rat" stories circulating in the Central Plains area of Hunan, Hubei:
Mice and sheep, such as oxen and horses was elected after twelve zodiac, rats said: "I should put first." Cattle, horses, sheep and they are not convinced, saying: "You do what the first row?" Rat said: " I am, so I have to wait in the first. "simmer with laughter, such as oxen and horses laughed:" You have us do? "Mouse said:" We dispute several of the count, or people for it. "horses sheep, etc. agreed to allow council. So they discuss the way: leading by cattle, horses, sheep, mice successively one after another came from the streets to see how people's council.
In the streets, cattle came, people said: "This very strong head of cattle." Ma come, people said: "This horse really high." Sheep came, people said: "It is very fat sheep . "Finally, the rats cameflow freely, people can see out of the street suddenly a big mouse, are chasing it shouting:" Well you big a mouse, a rat big Yes! "This , horses sheep have nothing to say, let the mouse in the first.
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